On D-Day, Dwight Eisenhower carried this note in his wallet:
Our landings in the Cherbourg-Havre have failed to gain a satisfactory foothold and I have withdrawn the troops. My decision to attack at this time and place was based upon the best information available. The troops, the air and the Navy did all that bravery and devotion to duty could do. If any blame or fault attaches to the attempt it is mine alone.
He threw it away the next day, but an aide retrieved it. Today it’s in his presidential library.