A Number Maze

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Maze_Type_Number.png
Image: Wikimedia Commons

By Wikimedia user Efbrazil. Begin at the star. The number at your current position tells you the number of blocks that your next jump must span. All jumps must be orthogonal. So, for example, your first jump must take you to the 1 in the lower left corner or the 2 in the upper right. What sequence of jumps will return you to the star?

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Shipshape

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cmglee_Cambridge_Trinity_College_punt_names.jpg
Image: Wikimedia Commons

These are the punts of Trinity College, Cambridge, moored on the River Cam. What is the significance of their names?

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Freight

A problem from Cambridge mathematician J.E. Littlewood’s Miscellany (1953):

Is it possible to pack a cube with a finite number of smaller cubes, no two of which are the same size?

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Self-Destruction

pauly selfmate

This chess problem, from Wolfgang Pauly’s 1912 Theory of Pawn Promotion, is a selfmate in two: How can White force Black to deliver checkmate within two moves, despite Black’s best effort to avoid doing so? White moves first.

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Gun Control

Marksman A hits a certain small target 75 percent of the time. Marksman B hits it 25 percent of the time. The two of them aim at that target and fire simultaneously. One bullet hits it. What’s the probability that it came from A?

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Branch Manager

A puzzle from The Book of the Thousand Nights and One Night:

“Solve the following problem if you can: a flock of pigeons alighted upon a tree, some perching upon the upper branches and some upon the lower; those upon the upper branches said to those upon the lower: ‘If one of you flies up to us our number will be double yours; if one of us flies down to you, our numbers will be equal.'”

How large was the flock?

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A Syntax Maze

David Morice posed this puzzle in the February 1989 issue of Word Ways. The following sentence is such a thicket of interrupting clauses that it’s difficult to divine its meaning. Who is accused, what’s the verdict, what are the crimes, and what’s the real name of the real criminal? “Let’s see you unChandler this one!”

Big Mike, when Susan, without whom he, whose rugged jaw, as he muttered, “Why did you, who committed, after you changed your name, though nobody –” but he paused, while he glared at her, even though Melissa thought, which seemed immaterial, for the courtroom, where the judge, before the verdict, whether Big Mike was guilty, though Melissa, since Ted no longer, however she, when Big Mike, because she blamed him, while the cops, who trusted, although they sensed, until Detective Jennings, against his better judgment, fell in love with the lady, her guilt, her innocence, held him at gunpoint, for her bank robbery, was picked up, played her cards, wanted to buy diamonds for her, murdered him with a dagger, or framed, could be decided, heard Susan’s surprise testimony, was packed with an angry mob, to the prosecuting attorney, of Ted as her real lover, in the witness stand, to catch his breath, “– seems to realize, from Melissa to Joyce, both crimes, lay your rap on me?” under his breath, was clenched bitterly, wouldn’t have been arrested, fingered him, was found guilty!

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The Diabolical Cube

https://archive.org/details/puzzlesoldnew00hoff/page/108/mode/2up

This is believed to be the oldest puzzle of its type, offered by Angelo Lewis in 1893.

“Of these six segments the experimenter is required to form a cube.”

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